You have probably heard many well-meaning
‘financial advisors’ ranging from friends, parents, your spouse and even the
occasional expert talking about savings.
There are as far as techniques calculated to mathematical precision on
what percentage of your income should go to your savings, utilities and rent. A
good example is the 50 -30- 20 budgeting plan, where 50 percent of your salary
should cover rent, groceries and other expenses you will incur monthly and that
ideally means the said rent shouldn’t be half your salary, 30 percent your day
to day expenses like fare, occasional entertainment and miscellaneous like
samosas from your favorite local. The twenty percent will be the amount you
save.
This all sounds easy, all you need is to
get your monthly income, budget it as such, save enough with a good Sacco that
will give you a proper interest for your money and finally start your own
business or make those one off purchases you have always wanted to. However,
your expenses may be more than you can afford, or your income isn’t adequate
enough to even cover monthly utilities, much less leave you with enough to
save. In that case then, you need either an extra source of income or a better
savings strategy. Whether you are a new employee, young business owner or
trying to save for retirement or business, these tips will help you make more
informed choices, save and invest wisely and secure your financial well-being.
1. Pay as you earn.
This does not mean paying taxes to the
government but rather paying yourself first through your savings. As soon as
that cheque hits your account, chances are you have been waiting for it for the
last 2 weeks of the month and all you want to do is pay off debts or make
purchases and so on. However, while all these are important things to take care
of, doing so will likely leave you with little or nothing to put away in your
savings account.
Channeling your salary through a savings
Sacco is ideal as the amount will be automatically deducted from your salary
leaving you to budget your utilities from what is left over. In the long term,
you money will earn interest and you can in fact borrow a loan to avoid waiting
too long for your savings to add up to the needed amount.
2. Account for your spending
The best way to do this is to create a
budget that lets you track all your expenses within a period of time; a week or
month, even yearly if you have attained that much expertise in book keeping.
This will help you see how much is being put to both necessary and extra
spending and consequently help you decide what items can be cancelled off your
list to help you spend less and save more.
It is prudent to consider that while you
may cut off spending in certain areas, failing to save that money will see you
use it for other things which then undervalue the entire point of cutting back
on said unnecessary expenses.
3. Separate emergency savings
from long term savings.
Emergency funds will cover unforeseen
events like losing a beloved one, accidents, loss of a job and even an
unexpected kid. Failing to have an
emergency account will cause you to dip into your saved money that was purposed
for something else. A good rule of thumb is to save enough to cover at least 4
months’ worth of unplanned events. This then means having an emergency fund set
aside before getting into savings for investments or retirement.
4. Find other means to earn
money
Apart from the amount you regularly earn
from your job, if you find yourself consistently straining to get by or save, it
might be time to consider that you are probably living beyond your means or get
a second source of income.
You can leverage skills you have and make a
living out of it, take temporary tasks or start a side hustle. Basically, get
creative with your money and in good time you will have enough to invest with.
Saving with Imarisha
There is now a continuous shift in how we
view finances and why financial literacy is more important than ever. Imarisha
Sacco aims to partner with you in your financial endeavors. There is a range of
products you can patronize that will help you save and borrow with the Sacco.
·
Savings Account
This is a FOSA product where a member can;
1.
Save and make deposits or withdrawals
at any time.
2.
Channel other payments as from
farm proceeds that will allow them to qualify for loans and advances.
3.
Use the account to channel
their salaries and stay eligible for Salary advances, Inua Loan and Daraja
Loan.
To open such an account, all you need is
you National Identity Card and a passport size photo which will be taken for
free on the day of opening your account.
·
Fixed deposit account
This account will let you make a deposit
for a specific period of time to earn interest. This is the best option if you
find yourself occasionally going to your savings and making withdrawals
unnecessarily.
The minimum amount to be deposited is Ksh
20,000 for a minimum period of 1 month.
The interest you earn is negotiable and be
based on certain criteria.
·
Parrot Account
Savings should not only be limited to your personal
financial plans, your children will do well to cultivate financial discipline
at a young age. You will as the guardian or parent, come in to help them in
their savings journey or be their financial advisor as the account operations
will be on you.
This account is open to children of 1-18
years and requires a minimum of Ksh 1000 opening balance. To further encourage
saving, interests are earned on amounts worth over Ksh 5,000 and withdrawals
can be made to a maximum of 3 times yearly.
·
FOSA senior citizen account.
It is never too early to plan for your
retirement. The FSCA is meant to cushion a member against the period he or she
has stopped earning. All you need is to have a pre-existing FOSA account, make
a monthly minimum contribution of 500 which cannot be withdrawn until
retirement. This amount will earn an attractive interest rate yearly.
·
Share Drive Account
The Share Drive Account lets a member build
a deposit they cannot withdraw. This deposit will earn a predetermined interest
rate of 20 percent.
In a period of 5 years, the deposit will be
transferred to the member’s share capital. This is the best way to invest
passively and let time give back to the amount you have invested.
When all is said and done, it is important
to find a savings style that works for you so as to ensure you do not backtrack
in your financial journey.
Happy Saving!